====== smartmontools======
[[linux:linux|{{ :dokuwiki:tux.png?120|}}]]
===== context=====
dit document beschrijft smartmontools, bruikbaar om je harddisk te testen
===== installatie=====
''apt install smartmontools''
===== werking =====
* zoek de device file van je disk (''dmesg'', ''fdisk -l'' of ''smartctl --scan'')
* ''smartctl -i /dev/sda'': basisinfo over je disk. === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Green (AF)
Device Model: WDC WD15EARS-00MVWB0
Serial Number: WD-WCAZA4292482
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b031ec63
Firmware Version: 51.0AB51
User Capacity: 1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Fri Jan 6 22:19:08 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
* ''smartctl -a /dev/sda'': alle info en testresultaten over je disk === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Green (AF)
Device Model: WDC WD15EARS-00MVWB0
Serial Number: WD-WCAZA4304219
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25adc396d
Firmware Version: 51.0AB51
User Capacity: 1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Fri Jan 6 13:09:12 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (37080) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 358) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3035) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 253 165 021 Pre-fail Always - 1175
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 084 084 000 Old_age Always - 16444
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 067 067 000 Old_age Always - 24255
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1326
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 203
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 195 195 000 Old_age Always - 16719
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 124 100 000 Old_age Always - 26
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 195 000 Old_age Always - 27
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 195 000 Old_age Offline - 86
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 192 000 Old_age Offline - 108
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed: read failure 90% 24235 926949504
# 2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 21485 611103840
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 21484 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
===== meer info =====
[[https://blog.shadypixel.com/monitoring-hard-drive-health-on-linux-with-smartmontools/|Monitoring Hard Drive Health on Linux with smartmontools]]
{{tag>Linux}}